Around 4 to 6 weeks after your abortion, your period should return. Be aware that your body can start to ovulate around 3 weeks after taking the medication, meaning you can become pregnant once again.
Your healthcare provider may also physically check the cervix and uterus, perform lab tests to check for the pregnancy hormone , and perform an ultrasound to determine whether the abortion pill worked. Avoid taking an at-home test too soon after an abortion, as the pregnancy hormone may still linger in your body. You may be able to take another dose of the abortion pill, or you may need a surgical abortion instead. All-Options and Exhale offer various forms of free support, including over-the-phone counseling and a confidential text line.
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The Food and Drug Administration mandates that medication can only be prescribed by a healthcare provider "who meets certain qualifications"; 19 states also require that a physician be there physically to supervise the procedure. Anti-abortion activists argue against the safety of using this method outside a doctor's office, and have even argued that states should require stricter medical supervision for abortion medication.
They are deadly. Hamrick is not a physician. But women who can't get the medication legally can and do buy it illegally, either online or in Mexico. In fact, this is fast becoming the primary option for women who lack others: In , more than , Google users in the U. The new website, Abortionpillinfo. It isn't clear just how many women are seeking abortion medication outside of a clinic.
To protect its clients, WHW does not disclose how many inquiries its trained counselors receive. But in the past several years, many women have been charged for buying or taking it illegally, with several facing felony charges and jail time. And how safe is it? Medical clinics actually administer two different types of medication: one mifepristone pill which goes by the brand name Mifeprex , and four misoprostol tablets. How does it work? Lauren Thaxton, an obstetrician-gynecologist in Albuquerque, New Mexico who has been performing abortions for six years.
By blocking this hormone, the first pill helps break down the uterine lining that a woman normally sheds during her period, so that the embryo can detach from the uterine wall. After that happens generally one to two days after taking the first mifepristone pill , a woman dissolves four mcg misoprostol tablets in her mouth.
This second medication, which is also used to induce labor, helps expel the detached embryo. Daniel Grossman , who is the director of Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health and co-author of a recent paper exploring the possibility of moving early abortion medication over the counter.
And it also causes the uterus to contract. Misoprostol was first developed in the U. But it had known, major side-effects on a pregnant uterus. That said, some providers are supportive of telemedicine services that help people access medication abortions in this tricky reproductive health landscape.
In recent years there has been a rise of organizations like Aid Access that help provide abortions with the aid of telemedicine. Unlike acquiring the abortion pill on your own, telemedicine services involve an evaluation with a remote doctor and professional oversight for a medical abortion at home.
You have a direct line of communication with a medical professional throughout the process so you can ask questions and get support. Conti still emphasizes that the ideal scenario is seeing a provider IRL.
Preparing for an abortion will likely look different for each person, depending on their unique circumstances. You can read more about how to physically and emotionally prepare for your abortion here. Weber says. So is abortion in general.
For context, Per those numbers, giving birth is about 27 times more fatal than abortion. The incredibly small risk of dying from an abortion increases the longer someone is pregnant, and since medication abortions are only advisable up to 10 weeks along, that makes them even safer. In fact, serious complications requiring hospitalization occur in less than 0. Beyond the bleeding and cramping, you may also experience nausea. Your doctor or nurse practitioner may also offer a treatment like phenergan or zofran to deal with nausea.
She also recommends having a heating pad at home you can buy one at a pharmacy and pads to deal with the bleeding, and confiding in a friend, family member, or partner you trust and who can stay with you.
Lastly, Dr. Torres says Netflix or some other form of entertainment can be supremely helpful. From start to finish, the abortion should take around two days to be complete. Starting from the time you take the second pill, it usually takes up to six hours for the abortion to be completed, Dr. So the whole process should be about a few days, during which time you may expel big blood clots or tissue as the pregnancy aborts. And after the abortion, you may still experience bleeding for up to four weeks.
Usually, a medication abortion works completely. If not, you may need follow-up care ASAP. There are a few signs that you should reach out to a medical practitioner during your abortion, according to the Mayo Clinic. It used to be that you had to go into the office so your doctor could make sure the abortion was complete, but in , in an effort to make medication abortions more accessible, the FDA broadened the way you can follow up, Dr.
Conti says. Now you can follow up over the phone and take a pregnancy test at home. The idea is, if you can check in with your provider over the phone, rather than in person, you will have to make fewer trips to the clinic—something that helps a lot if you have to worry about work, childcare, or general life.
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