Other conditions that can lead to stomach discomfort include:. Abdominal pain that typically requires urgent care includes:. Major health organizations recommend people at an average risk of colorectal cancer start their screening colonoscopies at age You feel fine, however, and see the test as an inconvenience.
Occasional bouts of constipation are normal. But chronic constipation that lasts weeks or longer is uncomfortable and life-disrupting. Constipation can also be the sign of a serious condition.
More than , people in the United States will be diagnosed with colon cancer this year. Abdominal pain is one of the most common symptoms seen by GPs doctors who work in general practice. Information about your symptoms and the location of the abdominal pain can help a doctor diagnose the cause of your pain. They will want to know how long you have had the pain and may want to do a physical examination.
If you are female, this may include a pelvic examination. If you are male, it may include checking your penis and scrotum. They may suggest you have some blood tests or other diagnostic procedures done, especially if you have had the symptoms for some time. Use the Question Builder for general tips on what to ask your GP or specialist. Mild abdominal pain may go away on its own within hours or days. Mild pain and related symptoms can also often be treated with medicines from the pharmacy.
Your pharmacist will be able to advise you on what type of product is best suited to your situation. You should not use aspirin or anti-inflammatory medicines , such as ibuprofen, to treat abdominal pain, other than period pain. These medicines may cause or irritate a stomach or bowel problem. Gas — Medicines designed to break down gas bubbles, such as antacids containing simethicone, are available over the counter.
Gas-reducing medicines such as charcoal products, may help with ongoing wind problems. Dietary changes may also help. Gastroenteritis — This usually only lasts a few days and clears up by itself. Rehydrating by drinking plenty of clear fluids is the most important treatment. Pain due to muscle spasms — Spasms in the wall of the bowel may be eased by antispasmodic medicines.
Several are available, so talk to your pharmacist or doctor about which are right for you. Pain due to stomach ulcers or duodenal ulcers — This type of pain is usually managed by trying to heal the ulcers, which will relieve the symptoms. This may involve acid-reducing medicines and antibiotics prescribed by your doctor. There are many other causes of abdominal pain and your doctor will be able to advise on the appropriate treatment once the cause is known.
In some cases, such as appendicitis or bowel obstruction, the person may need emergency surgery. Eating enough fibre and doing regular exercise can help prevent constipation and keep your bowels working well, which will prevent some forms of abdominal pain. It will also reduce your long-term risk of some diseases, such as diverticular disease or bowel cancer. Drinking plain water — but not carbonated or fizzy drinks — will reduce the chance of pain from bloating as well as keeping your body healthy.
Following a specific diet can help reduce pain due to lactose intolerance , gallstones , irritable bowel syndrome and trapped gas, or wind. Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content. Read more on Sydney Children's Hospitals Network website. That's because, when you're menstruating, changes in your hormone levels are telling your body to push out your uterine lining.
But your digestive organs also pick up on the drop in progesterone you experience during your period, which causes you to feel gassier and have to poop more. And again, when your poops are irregular, you're more likely to have out-of-whack gas that hurts too.
When gas pains seem out of the ordinary, it is important to take the time to figure out what's really going on in your tummy.
There's always a small chance it could be something more serious than just gas e. You should see a doctor if your abdominal pain is prolonged say, it doesn't go away after 12 hours or after you've passed gas , if you have chest pain along with your cramps, or if you notice sudden changes in your pooping patterns such as blood or a significant increase in frequency. And definitely get medical attention ASAP if you have a very sudden and sharp pain that you think might be appendicitis.
But, as annoying and painful as they can be, your gas pains don't usually require you to do anything special — other than simply let them pass. If you find yourself getting gas pains frequently, though, you might want to figure out the foods that tend to give you gas and aim to eat them sparingly. The most common culprits are beans, vegetables, dairy, and carbonated drinks. And, of course, gas pains are another great reminder of why it's so crucial to get over it and just FreeTheFart.
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For example, you might have very bad abdominal pain if you have gas or stomach cramps due to viral gastroenteritis. However, fatal conditions, such as colon cancer or early appendicitis , may only cause mild pain or no pain. Many different conditions can cause abdominal pain. The key is to know when you need to get medical care right away. Sometimes, you may only need to call a health care provider if your symptoms continue. Your provider will perform a physical exam and ask about your symptoms and medical history.
Your specific symptoms, the location of pain and when it occurs will help your provider detect the cause. McQuaid KR. Approach to the patient with gastrointestinal disease. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; chap Smith KA. Abdominal pain. Acute abdomen. Sabiston Textbook of Surgery. Updated by: Michael M. Editorial team.
Almost everyone has pain in the abdomen at some point.
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